What Tourists Cannot Do in Uzbekistan: Rules

Planning a trip to Uzbekistan? It's a welcoming country with clear rules that help keep everyone safe and respectful. Below is a practical guide to what tourists are not allowed to do, plus tips to avoid fines and awkward moments. For an up-to-date safety overview, check this detailed guide.

Customs and border rules

• Don't bring drones without an official permit. Unregistered drones are usually confiscated.
• Avoid importing banned media (pornography) or materials considered extremist. Religious literature is regulated; large quantities can be a problem.
• Bring only legal medications. Some painkillers, sedatives, and codeine-based drugs are controlled. Keep meds in original packaging with a doctor's note and bring only what you need.
• Declare cash above the current threshold and respect limits on alcohol and tobacco. When in doubt, declare.
• Don't attempt to export antiques or cultural heritage (old manuscripts, artifacts, certain carpets) without a certificate. Buy from reputable shops that provide export papers.

In public and at sights

• Be careful with photography around government buildings, border areas, checkpoints, and some security facilities. If unsure, ask first. Drone filming is not allowed without permission.
• Drinking alcohol in public spaces can be restricted. Keep it to licensed venues and stay moderate.
• Illegal drugs are strictly prohibited, with severe penalties.
• Smoking is banned in many indoor public places and on public transport. Watch for signs.
• Dress modestly at mosques and religious sites (covered shoulders and knees). Headscarves are usually optional, but respect local customs if requested.
• Don't climb on monuments or touch fragile tilework in historical madrasas and mosques.

Social, legal, and safety notes

• Public demonstrations and political gatherings require authorization. Avoid participating or filming close-ups if a crowd forms.
• Distributing religious materials or proselytizing without permission can lead to fines.
• Gambling is prohibited.
• LGBTQ+ travelers should be aware that same-sex relations between men are criminalized. Public displays of affection can attract unwanted attention. Discretion is advised for personal safety.
• Always carry ID or a copy of your passport; police checks do happen.

Accommodation and registration

• Hotels and licensed guesthouses usually register foreign guests automatically. If you stay in a private rental or with friends, make sure you're registered through the official system. Keep your registration confirmations.

Practical tips to stay problem‑free

• Ask before taking photos of people or sensitive places.
• Buy souvenirs from certified sellers and keep receipts.
• Pack only necessary medicines with documentation.
• Use official taxis or ride‑hailing apps; buckle up.
• Keep a polite tone in interactions; a little Uzbek or Russian greeting goes a long way.

For more context, recent updates, and travel safety tips, read Is it safe to travel to Uzbekistan now?. It's a helpful companion to this checklist and will keep you current on local rules.

Travel smart, respect local customs, and you'll find Uzbekistan easy to enjoy—its architecture, food, and hospitality make the trip well worth the prep.